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1:07pm Friday 18th May 2007
MORE than £3 million - that's how much NHS cash could be saved in North Yorkshire and York if doctors prescribed drugs more efficiently.
A report by an independent Government watchdog has told GPs they could free up millions of pounds for the region's cash-strapped primary care trust (PCT) without affecting patient care.
The National Audit Office (NAO) urged doctors to change their ways and prescribe cheaper, generic drugs that are just as effective as more expensive branded ones.
Today's report to Parliament by the head of the NAO, Sir John Bourn, identified large variations between PCTs in the extent to which local GPs prescribed lower cost drugs for the same conditions.
According to the report, North Yorkshire and York PCT could save a staggering £3,005,413.
And East Riding of Yorkshire PCT could save even more - a total of £3,114,317.
Those figures dwarf the results from the best-performing PCTs. The auditors identified a possible saving of only £371 in Redcar and Cleveland, for example.
The report found that it was difficult for GPs to take in all the information they received about prescribing - and were influenced by both official NHS advice and the pharmaceutical industry.
There was also a "significant" cost to the NHS from medicines being wasted by being dispensed to patients but not used.
Edward Leigh MP, chairman of the influential Committee of Public Accounts, said: "Today's NAO report clearly demonstrates that GPs are often not providing value for money for the NHS in the way they prescribe drugs and medicines.
"Every day, we hear of people being denied vital treatments in the NHS on the grounds of cost, and yet now we learn that at least £200 million could be saved each year through GPs prescribing cheaper, generic drugs that are just as effective as more expensive branded ones.
"Some small changes to how GPs prescribe could free up a lot of money for our struggling NHS. But for this to happen GPs will need to be less influenced by the blandishments of the drugs industry and more focused on getting value for money in their prescribing.
"Enormous sums are also being wasted through drugs being prescribed to patients but not used. By looking at only one measure of wastage - those drugs returned to the NHS unused - the NAO found its cost to the NHS to be over £100 million a year."
The Press has highlighted the plight of several patients who have been unable to get treatment from the region's PCT. These include Ian Dobbin, who was facing death after health chiefs refused to fund the £25,000 treatment he needed. The PCT later relented.
Meanwhile, eye patient Thelma Nixon had to rely on the generosity of an anonymous donor to fund treatment for wet macular degeneration in her eyes.
Sir John said: " If GPs more often followed official guidelines and prescribed generic and other cheaper drugs where suitable, then there would be more money to treat patients and pay for expensive or innovative treatments.
Dr David Geddes, medical director for primary care at the North Yorkshire and York PCT, and a GP himself, said: "We are the third biggest PCT in the country so it (the potential saving) has to be put in context.
"Prescribing generically is well-established within North Yorkshire and York PCT as a means of making sure we have the most cost-effective means of medicating. Not all drugs can be prescribed generically, but a lot of good work has gone on.
"I wouldn't want this report to be seen as being critical of North Yorkshire and York. We have moved a long way in supporting GPs and nurses to prescribe cost-effectively and maintaining good clinical practice.
"One of the greatest causes of waste continues to be patients - a lot of excess drugs are thrown away every month. We recognise that patients often are left with excess medication which really adds to the waste. Therefore we would want patients to be responsible in requesting medication repeats from their GP."
Branded and generic drugs
A generic version of a drug is pharmaceutically equivalent to the branded version, containing the same active ingredients at the same strength, but may only be produced after the branded drug's patent has expired.
Brand name drugs are normally much more expensive than generic versions of the same product because, for example, of manufacturers seeking to recover research and development costs.
For instance, in October 2006, generic simvastatin 20mg - a drug used to treat high blood cholesterol levels - could be bought for £2.34 for a pack of 28, compared with £29.69 for a pack of 28 of the branded version.
julie, huntington says...
5:46pm Fri 18 May 07
john, s west says...
7:24pm Fri 18 May 07
A GP, Leicester says...
8:02pm Fri 18 May 07
ITSTEE, North Lincolnshire says...
9:10pm Fri 18 May 07
a patient, North Yorkshire says...
9:45pm Fri 18 May 07
Jack, York says...
4:11pm Sat 19 May 07
a patient, North Yorkshire says...
12:16am Sun 20 May 07
Jack wrote:If he's fighting the patients' corner, why does he allow his name to be put on the letters telling patients that they cannot have the treatment that their GP/consultant/surgeo
Dr Geddes is a good bloke - hes a good Doctor and gives the PCT the credibility it needs. Ive no doubt there are far too many beaurocrats in the place but he is the one fighting the patients corner, with very littel gratitude
. Keep up the good work.
v, york says...
1:39am Sun 20 May 07
a patient, North Yorkshire says...
9:14am Sun 20 May 07
Why blame doctors who work 60 hours a week and get paid for it
In reply, York says...
10:50am Wed 23 May 07
T. B. Collett, York says...
11:04am Wed 23 May 07
Diagnosis = PCT, Yorkshire says...
11:09am Wed 23 May 07
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1:12pm Fri 18 May 07
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